# Runes: Tokens on Bitcoin | Casey Rodamor *Author: Ryan Sean Adams, David Hoffman* *Published: Apr 18, 2024* *Source: https://www.bankless.com/de/runes-tokens-on-bitcoin-casey-rodamor* --- Today’s episode is about exploring the frontier of tokens on Bitcoin with guest Casey Rodarmor. Casey is the creator of the Ordinals Protocol, a harmless protocol that simply allowed for arbitrary data to be inscribed into individual Bitcoin UTXOs, creating what are called Bitcoin NFTs. He is now also the creators of Runes, a second protocol, working to bring fungible tokens to Bitcoin. Bitcoin is changing and Casey appears to be one of main reasons for the change. Soon he’ll be unveiling a new protocol standard for Bitcoin - called Runes, which wants to be a bitcoin-native version of fungible tokens, on the Bitcoin L1 - which is going to be the topic of the show today. --- ## TIMESTAMPS 0:00 Intro 5:00 The Guy Who Changed Bitcoin 10:21 Why Casey’s Building 16:45 Ordinals Cultural Shift 22:43 Runes 31:40 The Ord Standard 45:27 Bitcoin Blocks & Blockspace Limit 57:47 Bitcoin Innovation Implications 1:02:41 Rune Parameters 1:11:20 The First Runes (Uncommon Goods) 1:14:34 Timeline on Runes & Trading Ecosystem 1:17:12 The Future of Runes/Ordinals 1:19:48 The Bitcoin Renaissance 1:21:34 Winning Over Bitcoin Maximalists 1:23:45 Casey’s Podcast 1:24:58 Runes Team 1:26:37 Closing & Disclaimers --- ## RESOURCES Casey’s 1st Bankless Episode https://youtu.be/ktL77zEWcEc Casey’s Twitter https://twitter.com/rodarmor Casey’s Hellmoney Podcast https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCflejnUswWof6yEMk9dRzOA